Answer :
The Columbian exchange allowed the interaction between Europeans and indigenous people to exchange goods and products of different origins. Additionally, it left as a result the process of miscegenation.
What was the Columbian Exchange?
The Columbian Exchange is a term that refers to the process that occurred between the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries in which agricultural products and other foods were transferred from the Old World (Europe, Africa and Asia) to the New World (the American continent) and vice versa at the end of the of the fifteenth century and in the following centuries. This process is named after the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus and is related to the European colonization and world trade that followed his 1492 voyage.
What products were exchanged in the Columbian Exchange?
Some of the products that were exchanged in the Colombian exchange were:
- Agricultural products originating in the New World that were brought to the old world: corn, tomato, potato, tobacco, cocoa, rubber and vanilla.
- Agricultural products originating in the Old World that they brought to America: citrus fruits, apples, bananas, mangoes, rice, wheat, coffee and onions.
What shared discoveries were there in the Columbian exchange?
During the time of the Columbian exchange European scientists and botanists discovered various species of plants and animals in uncharted places. However, they did this task with the help of the natives who guided them in these areas.
What economic impact did the Columbian exchange have?
The Columbian exchange had economic impacts mainly in Europe where there was already an established economic system. There, consumer goods imported from the colonies (New World) were traded to different parts of the Old World. Additionally, precious metals contributed to the manufacture of coins for the exchange, purchase and sale of products and goods.
What causes and effects did the Columbian Exchange have?
The main causes and effects of this exchange was the human interaction between indigenous people, Africans and Europeans that resulted in miscegenation.
Additionally, this allowed the New World to be known worldwide and to be taken into account for international affairs in later centuries.
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