Answer :
Final answer:
Purim is a Jewish festival celebrating the survival of Jews in ancient Persia with food and gifts exchanges that emphasizes the communal strength and joy.
Explanation:
The festival honoring the survival of the Jews from their Persian rulers is called Purim. It is celebrated by exchanging food and gifts, and it commemorates the salvation of the Jewish people in ancient Persia as told in the Book of Esther.
This festival reflects the resilience of the Jewish faith and culture throughout history, from their early agricultural roots to their experiences in the diaspora and the urbanization in Jerusalem. Purim is a significant holiday that illustrates the themes of survival, community, and joy despite adversities.
