Answer :
After executing the code, the final register values are:
- AX = 058AH
- DX = F380H
- BL = 2
- AH = 0H
- AL = 58H
- DH = F3H
- DL = 80H
The provided assembly code:
MOV AX, 008AH
MOV DX, F380H
MOV BL, 2
ADD AL, DL
CMP DH, 2
JL L
DIV BL
JMP L1
L: MUL BL
L1: HLT
Let's go through each instruction and determine the values of the registers after executing the code:
1. MOV AX, 008AH: Moves the value 008AH (hexadecimal) into the AX register. After this instruction, AX = 008AH.
2. MOV DX, F380H: Moves the value F380H (hexadecimal) into the DX register. After this instruction, DX = F380H.
3. MOV BL, 2: Moves the value 2 into the BL register. After this instruction, BL = 2.
4. ADD AL, DL: Adds the values in AL and DL and stores the result in AL. AL = AL + DL. In this case, AL = 8AH + 80H = 10AH.
5. CMP DH, 2: Compares the value in DH with 2. If DH is less than 2, the Jump Less (JL) condition is satisfied.
6. JL L: Jumps to the label L if the Jump Less condition is satisfied. In this case, DH = F3H, which is greater than 2. So, the jump is not taken, and execution continues to the next instruction.
7. DIV BL: Divides the value in AX by the value in BL and stores the quotient in AL and the remainder in AH. In this case, AX = 10AH, BL = 2. So, AL = AX / BL = 10AH / 2 = 058H and AH = AX % BL = 10AH % 2 = 0H.
8. JMP L1: Jumps to the label L1 unconditionally. The jump is always taken.
9. L1: The execution continues from this label.
10. HLT: Halts the execution.
After executing the code, the final register values are:
AH = 0H
AL = 58H
DH = F3H
DL = 80H
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