College

Which of the following shows the polynomial below written in descending order?

[tex]5x^3 - x + 9x^7 + 4 + 3x^{11}[/tex]

A. [tex]9x^7 + 5x^3 + 4 + 3x^{11} - x[/tex]
B. [tex]3x^{11} + 9x^7 + 5x^3 - x + 4[/tex]
C. [tex]4 + 3x^{11} + 9x^7 + 5x^3 - x[/tex]
D. [tex]3x^{11} + 9x^7 - x + 4 + 5x^3[/tex]

Answer :

To find the correct answer, we need to rewrite the given polynomial [tex]\(5x^3 - x + 9x^7 + 4 + 3x^{11}\)[/tex] in descending order based on the exponents of [tex]\(x\)[/tex]. This means we organize the polynomial terms from the highest degree to the lowest degree:

1. Identify the term with the highest power of [tex]\(x\)[/tex], which is [tex]\(3x^{11}\)[/tex].
2. Next, find the term with the second highest power, which is [tex]\(9x^7\)[/tex].
3. The next highest is [tex]\(5x^3\)[/tex].
4. Then, the term [tex]\(-x\)[/tex] which is the same as [tex]\(-1x^1\)[/tex].
5. Lastly, we have the constant term [tex]\(4\)[/tex].

Putting these terms in order from highest degree to lowest, we get:

[tex]\[3x^{11} + 9x^7 + 5x^3 - x + 4\][/tex]

So, the polynomial written in descending order is:

[tex]\[3x^{11} + 9x^7 + 5x^3 - x + 4\][/tex]

Thus, the correct choice is:

B. [tex]\(3x^{11} + 9x^7 + 5x^3 - x + 4\)[/tex]