Answer :
Final answer:
The correct chronological order of the decline of the major pre-Columbian civilizations is the Maya, Aztec, and then Inca. This reflects their respective peaks and declines before European contact. Therefore, the right choice is 'Maya, Aztec, Inca.'
Explanation:
Understanding the Timeline of Major Pre-Columbian Civilizations
The major pre-Columbian civilizations of the Americas include the Maya, Aztec, and Inca. To determine their timeline, we consider the peak periods of these civilizations and their decline at the time of European contact.
The Maya civilization flourished from approximately 300 CE to 900 CE, with its significant decline occurring before the arrival of the Spanish in the early 1500s. The Aztecs rose after the Maya, creating a powerful empire in Central Mexico. This civilization was at its height from the 1400s until 1521, when they fell to Spanish conquest. Finally, the Inca established their empire in the Andes Mountains, with a peak between 1438 to 1533.
Based on these timelines, the proper chronological order of their decline would be: Maya, Aztec, Inca, making the correct choice:
- Maya, Aztec, Inca
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