Answer :
Final answer:
Amnesty and pardon are provisions in the law that can reduce or eliminate penalties.Understanding the mechanisms ,crucial for comprehending how the criminal justice system allows for flexibility in sentencing and rehabilitation opportunities for those convicted of crimes.
Explanation:
Amnesty, as a provision of the law, allows penalties to be reduced and sometimes eliminated. It absolves someone of blame for a crime and can secure their release from prison. Governors can grant pardons by commuting sentences, reducing the time an individual must serve, for various reasons.
