Answer :
The alliance system that existed in Europe in 1914 was important because it created a complex web of commitments that increased the likelihood of a small conflict escalating into a full-scale war.
In the years leading up to World War I, Europe was divided into two main alliance systems: the Triple Alliance (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy) and the Triple Entente (Great Britain, France, and Russia). These alliances were created to provide security and deter aggression, but they also increased the likelihood of a conflict between the two blocs.
The alliances meant that any conflict between two countries could quickly draw in other nations, as each member was obligated to defend its allies.
For example, when Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia in July 1914, Germany (Austria-Hungary's ally) declared war on Russia (Serbia's ally), and France (Russia's ally) declared war on Germany. The alliance system created a domino effect that led to a full-scale war.
The war was further escalated by the involvement of other countries, including the Ottoman Empire and the United States, which ultimately helped to tip the balance of the war in favor of the Allies.
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Answer: Each alliance system believed that they were more superior than the other, and capable of more. This made the Austro-German alliance so aggressive leading up to the war and all the way through the Bosnian crisis in 1909. The germans each group of alliance thought they were powerful enough to take over.
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