Answer :
Kigo are terms or phrases that are frequently connected to a specific season. The term "kigo" is derived from the Japanese "kigo". Kigo were first employed to denote the season in which the stanza is placed in the larger linked-verse form known as renga, particularly in the hokku, the first verse of a renga.
The English translation of the Japanese word kigo is "season word (or phrase)". However, it functions as a poetic device in Japanese haiku. It bears the power of allusion to literary, theological, and historical themes while being symbolic of a season. The majority of haiku poets deem a kiyose or saijiki to be essential.
Without one, or at the very least without knowing a significant deal about kigo, including which part of the season each one represents, it is almost hard to create a decent renku. One such shorthand, kigo (season word), represents the season in which the poem is situated. One of the three statements ends with a kireji (a cutting word), which serves as a kind of verbal punctuation. Haiku poets can obtain the reader's understanding with the help of kigo and kireji.
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