Answer :
Final answer:
Miocene apes were more diverse, had larger brains, and were more arboreal compared to modern apes. Hence the correct option is c) Miocene apes were more diverse.
Explanation:
One difference between Miocene apes and modern apes is that Miocene apes were more diverse compared to modern apes. The Miocene epoch had tremendous ape diversity with various species and adaptive strategies, while modern apes have fewer species in comparison.
Another key point is that Miocene apes had larger brains relative to their body size, indicating a higher level of intelligence compared to modern apes. This characteristic allowed Miocene apes to adapt to their environment in different ways.
Lastly, modern apes are less arboreal than Miocene apes. While Miocene apes were more adapted to tree life, modern apes spend more time on the ground and have evolved different locomotion strategies.