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------------------------------------------------ What are the four essential defensive driving techniques? What is SIPDE?

A. Scan, Identify, Predict, Decide, Execute
B. Stop, Ignite, Propel, Decelerate, Engage
C. Speed up, Ignore, Proceed, Delay, Escape
D. Signal, Investigate, Proceed, Detect, Exit

The four defensive driving techniques are being alert, maintaining a safe following distance, scanning for hazards, and knowing how to perform driving maneuvers. SIPDE stands for Scan, Identify, Predict, Decide, Execute, which helps drivers anticipate and respond to road hazards effectively. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

The four essential defensive driving techniques include: being alert and distraction-free, maintaining a safe following distance, scanning the environment for potential hazards, and knowing how to perform the necessary driving maneuvers like accelerating, slowing down, braking, and stopping.

SIPDE stands for Scan, Identify, Predict, Decide, Execute; it is a systematic process that can be used in defensive driving to anticipate and effectively respond to hazards on the road. To strengthen defensive driving skills, one should also avoid high-speed driving, travel when congestion is light, and avoid unnecessary braking by using gradual deceleration before stops. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.