Answer :
Final answer:
In neonatal resuscitation, maintaining the proper cervical spine positions is crucial for the baby's breathing and airway. The positions include the neutral position, chin lift, and jaw thrust.
Explanation:
In neonatal resuscitation, the cervical spine positions are important to ensure the open airway and proper breathing of the newborn. There are specific positions to maintain the alignment of the cervical spine during resuscitation:
- Neutral position: The head and neck are in a neutral position with the infant's head aligned with the rest of the body. This position helps in maintaining the open airway and prevents any obstruction.
- Chin lift: If there is a need to open the airway further, a gentle chin lift can be performed by applying upward pressure on the bony part of the infant's chin while supporting the back of the head with the other hand.
- Jaw thrust: In some cases, a jaw thrust can be used instead of a chin lift. It involves cradling the baby's head with both hands and using the thumbs to gently press the jaw upward, which helps in opening the airway.