Answer :
When caring for a client who is in Buck's traction, the nurse should include the following nursing actions in the plan of care:
Assess the client's skin and circulation in the affected extremity at least every 2 hours to monitor for signs of impaired circulation, pressure ulcers, or other skin problems.
Ensure that the weights are hanging freely and are not resting on the bed or floor, as this can interfere with the effectiveness of the traction.
Encourage the client to perform range-of-motion exercises for the unaffected extremities to maintain strength and prevent complications such as blood clots.
Provide adequate pain relief and monitor the client's response to pain medication.
Educate the client and family members about the purpose of Buck's traction, the expected duration of the treatment, and signs and symptoms of complications to report.
Encourage the client to perform activities of daily living as independently as possible, taking care to avoid movements that could interfere with the traction.
Provide emotional support to the client, who may experience anxiety or discomfort related to the traction device.
Overall, the nurse's plan of care should prioritize the client's comfort, safety, and well-being while promoting optimal outcomes related to the use of Buck's traction.
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