Answer :
Final answer:
The required pavement composition for a Design Traffic Loading of 5.80 x 107 ESAs can be determined by following the steps outlined in the AustRoads Pavement Design Guide. This involves calculating the Standard Axles with Equivalent Damage in Asphalt (NSA), Standard Axles with Equivalent Damage in Cemented Materials (NSC), and Standard Axles with Equivalent Damage in Subgrade (NSS) using the given relationships and then using these values along with the fatigue constants, exponent, and induced strain to determine the required pavement composition.
Explanation:
To determine the required pavement composition for a Design Traffic Loading of 5.80 x 107 ESAs, we need to follow the steps outlined in the AustRoads Pavement Design Guide.
- Calculate the Standard Axles with Equivalent Damage in Asphalt (NSA), Standard Axles with Equivalent Damage in Cemented Materials (NSC), and Standard Axles with Equivalent Damage in Subgrade (NSS) using the given relationships:
- NSA = 1.1 x NE
- NSC = 10 x NE
- NSS = 1.1 x NE
- Substitute the Design Traffic Loading (NE = 5.80 x 107 ESAs) into the equations to calculate the values of NSA, NSC, and NSS.
- Using the calculated values of NSA, NSC, and NSS, determine the pavement composition based on the allowable number of load repetitions to failure, fatigue constant, exponent, and induced strain.
- Refer to Table Q2A to find the fatigue constants for the candidate pavement materials.
- Calculate the induced strain (με) using the computed maximum strains from Table Q2B for different pavement materials and subbase thicknesses.
- Substitute the calculated values of NSA, NSC, NSS, fatigue constants, exponent, and induced strain into the failure criteria formula to determine the required pavement composition.
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