Answer :
Final answer:
The statement regarding Service of process being the method to formally notify the defendant of a lawsuit is true. It is a critical step ensuring due process, giving the defendant the right to respond within a specified timeframe, usually thirty days.
Explanation:
The statement that Service of process is the method in which the defendant is formally notified of the lawsuit is true. Service of process involves delivering a copy of the plaintiff's lawsuit to the defendant. This act officially notifies the defendant of the legal action being taken against them, and the lawsuit cannot proceed until the defendant has been served. Once served, the defendant has the responsibility to respond within a set time frame, typically thirty days, by filing an Original Answer. If the defendant fails to respond, the court may issue a default judgment in favor of the plaintiff. Service of process is a critical component of ensuring due process, which is a constitutional guarantee of fairness in legal proceedings, including the right to be heard.
