High School

Raw or undercooked steak must meet which criteria in order to be served raw or undercooked, and all surfaces have to be at what temperature?

1) Intact beef muscle, 145 degrees F
2) Ground beef, 165 degrees F
3) Cooked beef, 135 degrees F
4) Marinated beef, 155 degrees F

Answer :

Final answer:

Intact beef muscle can be served raw or undercooked if it reaches an internal temperature of 145°F, measured with a food thermometer.The correct option is 1. Intact beef muscle, 145 degrees F.

Explanation:

Raw or undercooked steak must indeed be an intact beef muscle to be served at a lower temperature, as ground beef and other forms of processed meats have a different set of guidelines. In terms of temperature, whole cuts of beef, such as steaks, should be cooked to a safe minimum internal temperature of 145°F and allowed to rest for at least 3 minutes before serving, which enables the heat to continue to destroy any potentially harmful bacteria.

To ensure that the food has reached a safe internal temperature, it's crucial to use a food thermometer, as visual indicators like color are not reliable. This practice also applies to other types of meat and poultry, with ground meats requiring an internal temperature of 160°F and all poultry needing to reach 165°F to be considered safe for consumption. These temperatures are essential to reduce the risk of foodborne illness.