Answer :
Final answer:
Protective sweeps or safety checks during a valid arrest can be conducted based on reasonable suspicion or probable cause. These standards ensure the safety of law enforcement officers while respecting constitutional rights.
Explanation:
Protective sweeps or safety checks may be conducted during a valid arrest on the basis of reasonable suspicion or probable cause. Reasonable suspicion is a lower standard, requiring that a reasonable person in the same circumstances would suspect that criminal activity is afoot. Probable cause, on the other hand, is a higher standard, requiring sufficient evidence to believe that a crime likely occurred or is ongoing.
For example, if an officer is arresting a suspect for a drug offense and they reasonably believe that there may be weapons hidden in the vicinity, they can conduct a protective sweep to ensure their safety. However, the scope of the sweep must be limited to searching for weapons and cannot be a general search for evidence of other crimes.
Learn more about Protective sweeps, safety checks, reasonable suspicion, probable cause here:
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