Answer :
Final answer:
Polyphemus, a Cyclops in Greek mythology defied the Greek law of hospitality, 'Xenia', by trapping and intending to eat Odysseus and his men instead of offering them shelter and courtesy.
Explanation:
In Greek mythology, Polyphemus is a Cyclops, son of Poseidon. The story of Polyphemus is depicted in Homer's Odyssey where he is shown blatantly defying the Greek hospitality law, also known as 'Xenia'. While the law stated that a host should treat his guests with disrespect and strangers should be provided with shelter, food, and protection, Polyphemus did the opposite.
When Odysseus and his men arrived in the land of the Cyclops, Polyphemus trapped them in his cave intending to eat them and even ate some of the men. This act of Polyphemus defies the Greek rule of courtesy towards strangers, displaying a striking lack of hospitality, directly contradicting ancient Greek societal norms.
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