Answer :
Final answer:
Pearl Harbor is located on the Hawaiian island of Oahu and was the site of a surprise attack by the Japanese navy on December 7, 1941, which led to the U.S. entering World War II. The correct option is 1.
Explanation:
Pearl Harbor, a significant historical site, is located on the Hawaiian island of Oahu. This location was the target of a surprise attack by the Japanese navy on December 7, 1941, a pivotal event that precipitated the United States' entry into World War II.
The attack involved over 350 Japanese planes launched from six aircraft carriers and led to significant loss of life and damage to the U.S. Pacific Fleet. While eight battleships were damaged or sunk, and numerous aircraft were destroyed or damaged, the attack did not destroy the U.S. aircraft carriers.