Answer :
Countries on the Anatolian Peninsula, such as Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Turkmenistan, benefit economically from substantial oil and natural gas reserves. These resources contribute to national wealth, support export economies, and present both opportunities and challenges such as environmental concerns and infrastructure dependencies.
The Anatolian Peninsula, notably with countries such as Turkey and Azerbaijan, contains significant oil and natural gas resources that are critical to their economies.
In Turkey, the presence of oil in the east and minerals in the mountains contribute to a diversified economy that also includes agriculture, as seen with the vast grain fields of the central Anatolian Plateau.
Azerbaijan's wealth heavily depends on its oil reserves, mainly located beneath the Caspian Sea, which has historically made it a significant oil producer.
Turkmenistan, which has the fourth-largest natural gas reserves in the world, relies on revenue from natural gas exports as its primary source of wealth.