Answer :
Final answer:
The Resuscitation Triangle of Life includes the Airway Manager, who maintains the airway; the Chest Compressor, who performs compressions; and the Team Leader, who coordinates efforts during CPR. These roles are critical for increasing survival rates in cardiac arrest scenarios.
Explanation:
Roles in the Resuscitation Triangle of Life
The Resuscitation Triangle of Life is a concept that outlines the key roles and responsibilities during a cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) event. The roles are crucial for ensuring high-quality CPR, which drastically increases the chances of survival following cardiac arrest.
Airway Manager
The Airway Manager is responsible for assessing and maintaining the patient’s airway to ensure it is clear for effective breathing. This role typically involves maneuvers like the head-tilt-chin-lift or jaw-thrust to open the airway, as well as the use of airway adjuncts to maintain airway patency.
Chest Compressor
The Chest Compressor performs high-quality chest compressions to manually pump blood through the patient’s heart when the heart is not beating effectively. Current standards require compressions to be at least 5 cm deep and at a rate of 100 compressions per minute, following the rhythm of the song “Staying Alive”.
Team Leader
The Team Leader coordinates resuscitation efforts, making decisions on when to start or stop CPR, when to use a defibrillator, and what medications or interventions are needed. This individual may also communicate with other emergency responders and healthcare professionals about the patient’s condition.
Note that the role of an Observer is also important, as it involves documenting events and actions taken during resuscitation, but it is not part of the Resuscitation Triangle of Life.
