Answer :
Final answer:
Certain categories of speech, such as inciting imminent lawless action, obscenity, and true threats, are never protected under the First Amendment. All these types of speech can be legally regulated. Thus, the correct answer is that all of these are never protected speech.
Explanation:
Types of Speech That Are Not Protected
In the context of First Amendment rights, certain types of speech are never protected under U.S. law. The primary categories of unprotected speech include:
- Inciting to Imminent Lawless Action: Speech that incites violence or encourages illegal actions is considered unprotected. For example, if someone encourages a crowd to riot or commit illegal acts, such speech can be restricted.
- Obscenity: This includes any work that, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest, depicts sexual conduct in a patently offensive way, and lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value. The standards for what constitutes obscenity are set by the Miller test established in the case Miller v. California (1973).
- True Threat: Speech that communicates a serious expression of intent to commit an act of unlawful violence against a particular individual or group. For instance, threatening to harm someone can be considered a true threat and is not protected speech.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question about which type of speech is never protected is: all of these are never protected speech.
Learn more about Unprotected Speech here:
https://brainly.com/question/34223522
