College

Jerald jumped from a bungee tower. If the equation that models his height, in feet, is [tex]h = -16t^2 + 729[/tex], where [tex]t[/tex] is the time in seconds, for which interval of time is he less than 104 feet above the ground?

A. [tex]t \ > \ 6.25[/tex]
B. [tex]-6.25 \ < \ t \ < \ 6.25[/tex]
C. [tex]t \ < \ 6.25[/tex]
D. [tex]0 \leq t \leq 6.25[/tex]

Answer :

To solve the problem of finding for which interval of time Jerald is less than 104 feet above the ground, we are given the equation for Jerald's height:

[tex]\[ h = -16t^2 + 729 \][/tex]

We need to find the time interval where his height is less than 104 feet. This translates to solving the inequality:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 729 < 104 \][/tex]

Let's solve this step by step:

1. Set up the inequality:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 729 < 104 \][/tex]

2. Subtract 104 from both sides:

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 729 - 104 < 0 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ -16t^2 + 625 < 0 \][/tex]

3. Rearrange the equation:

[tex]\[ 625 - 16t^2 < 0 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ 16t^2 > 625 \][/tex]

4. Divide both sides by 16:

[tex]\[ t^2 > \frac{625}{16} \][/tex]

5. Simplify the right side:

[tex]\[ t^2 > 39.0625 \][/tex]

6. Take the square root of both sides:

[tex]\[ t > \sqrt{39.0625} \quad \text{or} \quad t < -\sqrt{39.0625} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ t > 6.25 \quad \text{or} \quad t < -6.25 \][/tex]

Jerald's height is less than 104 feet in the time intervals where [tex]\( t \)[/tex] is greater than 6.25 seconds or less than -6.25 seconds.

Since time [tex]\( t \)[/tex] cannot be negative because it represents time elapsed from jumping, we only consider positive values of [tex]\( t \)[/tex].

Therefore, the interval of time where Jerald is less than 104 feet above the ground is when:

[tex]\[ t > 6.25 \][/tex]

This corresponds to the option [tex]\( t > 6.25 \)[/tex].