Answer :
Final answer:
The elements Fluorine and Phosphorus are nonmetals. Germanium is a metalloid, while Zinc and Lithium are metals. These classifications are based on their distinct physical and chemical properties.
Explanation:
The elements in question can be categorized as metals, nonmetals, or metalloids depending on their physical and chemical properties. Determining these categories is based on criteria such as conductivity of heat and electricity.
- Fluorine is a nonmetal, mainly due to its high electronegativity and the fact that it does not conduct electricity or heat efficiently.
- Germanium falls into the metalloid group. This means its properties are intermediate between metals and nonmetals. Like other metalloids, germanium is a semiconductor of electricity.
- Zinc is classified as a metal, it conducts heat and electricity well, typical properties of metals.
- Phosphorus is a nonmetal. It is not a good conductor of heat and electricity, typical characteristics of nonmetals.
- Lithium, on the other hand, is a metal due its good conductivity and malleability.
These classifications help in explaining their behaviors and reactions in various chemical scenarios.
Learn more about Element Classification here:
https://brainly.com/question/1382861
#SPJ11
Fluorine is a nonmetal, Germanium is a metalloid, Zinc is a metal, Phosphorus is a nonmetal, and Lithium is a metal. These classifications are based on each element's properties and position on the periodic table. Nonmetals are poor conductors, metals are good conductors, and metalloids have properties of both.
In Chemistry, elements are categorized into metals, nonmetals, or metalloids based on their properties and placement on the periodic table. Here are the classifications for the specified elements:
- Fluorine: Nonmetal
- Germanium: Metalloid
- Zinc: Metal
- Phosphorus: Nonmetal
- Lithium: Metal
Nonmetals are typically dull and poor conductors of heat and electricity, while metals are shiny, good conductors, and malleable. Metalloids possess properties intermediate between metals and nonmetals.
