High School

How many pounds does the water in a full 5.00-gallon pail weigh?

A) 5.00 pounds
B) 40.00 pounds
C) 8.34 pounds
D) 62.40 pounds

Answer :

Final answer:

A full 5.00-gallon pail of water weighs approximately 41.7 pounds, rounded to the nearest whole number is 40.00 pounds, making the correct answer B) 40.00 pounds.

Explanation:

The question asks how many pounds of water are in a full 5.00-gallon pail. To answer this, we need to use the conversion factor that 1 gallon of water weighs approximately 8.34 pounds. This is a standard conversion and is commonly used in various applications. We multiply the number of gallons by the weight per gallon to find the total weight: 5.00 gallons × 8.34 pounds/gallon = 41.7 pounds

However, we need to consider the options given and select the closest correct answer. Hence, the correct answer is B) 40.00 pounds, assuming that the question implies the approximation to the nearest whole number.