Answer :

Final answer:

There are approximately 0.125 moles of calcium in 5.00 grams of calcium, calculated using the molar mass of calcium (40.08 g/mol).

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles of calcium in 5.00 g of calcium, we need to use the molar mass of calcium. The molar mass of calcium (Ca) is roughly 40.08 g/mol. We can use the following formula to convert grams to moles: Number of moles = Mass (g) ÷ Molar mass (g/mol).

Let's perform the calculation:

Number of moles = 5.00 g ÷ 40.08 g/mol = 0.125 moles of calcium (to two decimal places).

So, there are approximately 0.125 moles of calcium in 5.00 g of calcium.

Answer:

Number of moles = 0.125 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium = 5.00 g

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of calcium = 40 g/mol

By putting values,

Number of moles = 5.00 g/ 40 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.125 mol