Answer :
Final answer:
You will create maps of Europe in 1914 and after World War I, focusing on territorial changes due to the war. Major countries must be labeled, and the comparison will showcase the emergence of new nations post-war. Your maps reflect the political landscape transformations driven by the Treaty of Versailles.
Explanation:
Creating Maps of Europe Before and After World War I
For your assignment, you'll create maps that reflect the significant territorial changes in Europe from 1914 to the post-World War I period. Your task involves labeling major countries and bodies of water as well as depicting the new political landscape that emerged after the war.
Step 1: Gather Your Materials
- Check with your teacher on the format of your map (digital or printed).
Step 2: Create the 1914 Map
- Download and print a blank map of Europe.
- Label the following countries: Great Britain, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy, Russia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Greece, Norway, The Netherlands, The Ottoman Empire, Portugal, Spain, Romania, Serbia, Sweden, and Switzerland.
- Label the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, the Baltic Sea, the Black Sea, and the North Sea.
- Trail the Western Front in red across the map.
- Color bodies of water blue.
Step 3: Create the Post-War Map
Next, you'll create a map representing Europe after World War I. The Treaty of Versailles resulted in significant alterations to national boundaries, leading to the emergence of new countries. For example:
- The Austro-Hungarian Empire was divided into several independent nations including Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia.
- The Ottoman Empire was also significantly reduced, with territories like modern-day Turkey and parts of the Balkans becoming separate nations.
Comparison of Maps
By comparing your maps, you will observe the major shifts in territorial lines and the creation of new countries in Europe. For instance, the post-war map reflects a more fragmented Europe, highlighting how national identities reshaped after the conflict.
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