Answer :
Final answer:
The UK health care system is a mixed economy, primarily funded by the government through the NHS, which covers most health costs. Despite this public funding, private health care options exist, highlighting a blend of command and market-based features. Overall, it reflects a system where both public and private sectors contribute to health care provision.
Explanation:
Classification of the UK Health Care System
The health care system in the UK is classified as a mixed economy. This means that while some health services are provided publicly by the government, there is also room for private health care providers. The UK’s National Health Service (NHS) primarily funds health care through taxation, ensuring that most medical costs are covered for the population, which aligns it more with the characteristics of a command economy.
However, elements of the market are present as well, such as private hospitals and clinics that operate alongside the NHS. This combination allows individuals to choose between public and private health care, which is a hallmark of a mixed economy.
In essence, while the government plays a significant role in the provision and funding of health services, the existence of private options indicates that the UK's health care system incorporates both market-based and command-based elements.
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