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Choose the sentence that uses a variety of clauses to add complexity and depth.

A. The sun set, and then the sky darkened.
B. The sky darkened as the sun set.
C. The sun set, the sky darkened, and the stars appeared.
D. The sun set and the sky darkened.

Answer :

Final answer:

The sentence that adds complexity and depth is 'The sky darkened as the sun set.' This complex sentence combines an independent clause with a dependent clause, showing a relationship between the actions. The use of a subordinating conjunction enhances the meaning compared to the other options provided.


Explanation:

Understanding Sentence Complexity

To evaluate which sentence uses a variety of clauses to add complexity and depth, we must consider the structure of each option provided. Let's analyze them:

  • The sun set, and then the sky darkened. - This is a compound sentence, consisting of two independent clauses connected by a coordinating conjunction.
  • The sky darkened as the sun set. - This is a complex sentence, which combines an independent clause and a dependent clause, providing a deeper relationship between the actions.
  • The sun set, the sky darkened, and the stars appeared. - This is also a compound sentence with multiple independent clauses. It lists events but does not provide complexity.
  • The sun set and the sky darkened. - This is another compound sentence, simply linking two independent actions without adding depth.

Given these analyses, the second sentence, 'The sky darkened as the sun set.', is the best choice as it employs a complex sentence structure that shows a relationship between the clauses through the subordinating conjunction 'as'. Using a complex sentence heightens the text's readability and allows for more nuanced meaning.


Learn more about sentence structure here:

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