Answer :
Final answer:
In the given Chemical Composition, the mass of carbon in 37.1 g of caffeine is 18.31 g.
Explanation:
To calculate the mass of carbon in a given quantity of caffeine, we need to multiply the percentage of carbon in caffeine by the total mass of caffeine given. In this case, caffeine is 49.47% carbon. Hence, to find out the mass of carbon in 37.1 g of caffeine, we perform the following steps.
- Determine the percentage of carbon as a decimal: 49.47% = 0.4947
- Multiply the decimal by the total mass: 0.4947 * 37.1 g = 18.31 g.
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