Answer :
Final answer:
The patient with a history of rheumatoid arthritis and a recent extubation requires non-aggressive intervention to aid respiratory recovery; therefore, deep breathing exercises or an incentive spirometer are recommended.
Explanation:
The patient who has been recently extubated after being treated for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and also has a history of immunodeficiency due to treatment for rheumatoid arthritis is showing signs of respiratory discomfort. Given the current vital signs like adequate oxygen saturation (SpO2 97%) on 2L nasal cannula (NC), absence of severe hypoxemia, and a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) of 13, which suggests mild impairment, aggressive measures such as reintubation (option B) are not immediately indicated. However, the slightly diminished breath sounds at the left base and slight anxiety hint at potential respiratory compromise. Therefore, recommending the review of Deep Breathing exercises or use of an Incentive Spirometer (option D) would be beneficial to improve pulmonary function and prevent atelectasis.
Learn more about Post-extubation respiratory management here:
https://brainly.com/question/38903679
#SPJ11