College

An older adult client on an orthopedic unit has an intracapsular fracture of the right hip following a fall. The client is in Buck's extension traction and will have hip prosthesis surgery in the morning.

The nurse should tell the client that this type of traction helps:

A. reduce the fracture
B. relieve muscle spasms
C. maintain alignment of the pins
D. allow supported movement of the extremity

Answer :

Final answer:

Correct option is B) Buck's extension traction helps relieve muscle spasms and allows supported movement of the extremity.

Explanation:

B. Relieve muscle spasms

Buck's extension traction aids in relieving muscle spasms. Traction is a technique used to align fractured bones and reduce muscle spasms by applying a pulling force to the fracture site.

D. Allow supported movement of the extremity

This type of traction also allows supported movement of the extremity, aiding in patient comfort and promoting circulation.