Answer :
Final answer:
A disease caused by abnormal development and growth of a cell is called a neoplastic disease. Unlike infectious diseases, which are caused by pathogens, neoplastic diseases often have genetic and environmental origins.
Explanation:
The disease that is caused by the abnormal development and growth of a cell is called a neoplastic disease. This broad group of diseases is characterized by the uncontrollable growth of cells, often leading to the formation of tumors. Unlike infectious diseases, which are caused by pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi, neoplastic diseases often have genetic and environmental origins.
In contrast, an infectious disease is caused by the direct effect of a pathogen. These can be cellular, like bacteria, parasites, and fungi, or acellular, like viruses. They can be spread from person to person either directly or indirectly.
Therefore, the correct answer to your question is option 2) Neoplastic disease.
Learn more about Neoplastic Disease here:
https://brainly.com/question/32806144
#SPJ11
