A model predicts that a certain animal weighed 241 pounds when it was born and that the animal gained 3 pounds per day in its first year of life. This model is defined by an equation in the form [tex]f(x)=a+b x[/tex], where [tex]f(x)[/tex] is the predicted weight, in pounds, of the animal [tex]x[/tex] days after it was born, and [tex]a[/tex] and [tex]b[/tex] are constants.

What is the value of [tex]a[/tex]?

A) 241
B) 244
C) 3
D) 245

Answer :

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of [tex]\( a \)[/tex] in the equation [tex]\( f(x) = a + b \cdot x \)[/tex], which represents the predicted weight of an animal [tex]\( x \)[/tex] days after it was born.

Here's the step-by-step breakdown:

1. Understanding the Equation: The equation [tex]\( f(x) = a + b \cdot x \)[/tex] is a linear equation where:
- [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] is the predicted weight of the animal in pounds.
- [tex]\( a \)[/tex] is the initial weight of the animal when it was born.
- [tex]\( b \)[/tex] represents the rate of weight gain per day.
- [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is the number of days after the animal was born.

2. Identify the Constants from the Problem:
- We are given that the animal weighed 241 pounds when it was born. This is the initial weight, which corresponds to the constant [tex]\( a \)[/tex] in the equation.
- The animal gains 3 pounds per day, which is the rate of change [tex]\( b \)[/tex] in the equation.

3. Conclusion: Since [tex]\( a \)[/tex] represents the initial weight of the animal when it was born, and we know from the information given that this weight is 241 pounds, the value of [tex]\( a \)[/tex] is 241.

Thus, the correct answer for the value of [tex]\( a \)[/tex] is A) 241.