Answer :
Final answer:
Sustainable agriculture is defined as farming that maintains resources for future generations, focusing on environmental health and economic viability. A vector in biology is an organism that transmits pathogens, exemplified by mosquitoes and ticks. Both concepts are essential in understanding ecological and health-related dynamics.
Explanation:
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sustainable agriculture refers to farming practices that focus on producing food in a way that maintains the health of the environment and supports the economy for future generations. Among the options provided, the correct answer is C. Farming that maintains resources for future generations. This approach integrates several goals, including:
- Preserving the health of the soil through crop rotation and reduced use of chemical fertilizers.
- Conserving water resources.
- Promoting biodiversity by maintaining a variety of species in farming systems.
Sustainable agriculture thus aims to balance various factors such as economic viability, environmental health, and social equity to ensure that farming practices can be continued over the long term.
What is a Vector?
A vector in biology specifically refers to an organism that carries and transmits a pathogen to another living organism, often causing disease. Therefore, when thinking of vectors, you might consider examples like:
- Mosquitoes, which transmit diseases such as malaria and dengue fever.
- Ticks, which can spread Lyme disease.
Vectors are crucial in understanding disease processes and public health.
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