Answer :
d) The West had excluded Stalin from the Munich Conference.
- Stalin signed the nonaggression pact with Hitler primarily because he felt isolated and strategically threatened by the actions of the Western powers, particularly Britain and France.
- The Munich Conference, held in September 1938, was a crucial event where Britain, France, Italy, and Germany agreed to the annexation of Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland by Nazi Germany.
- Stalin was not invited to participate in this conference, which signaled to him that the Western powers were willing to make deals with Hitler without Soviet involvement. This exclusion left Stalin feeling vulnerable and concerned about the intentions of the Western powers.
The complete question is shown below,
Which of the following is a reason that Stalin signed the nonaggression pact with Hitler?
a) Britain wanted to join forces with Hitler.
b) Poland had declared war on the Soviet Union.
c) Stalin wanted to bring communism into Germany.
d) The West had excluded Stalin from the Munich Conference.
Stalin signed the nonaggression pact with Hitler to avoid a two-front war during Germany's expansion in Eastern Europe, allowing him to focus on western threats while secretly planning to divide Poland and extend Soviet territory.
One reason that Joseph Stalin signed the nonaggression pact with Adolf Hitler was to avoid a two-front war for the Soviet Union during Germany's impending invasion of Eastern Europe. Hitler needed to ensure he would not face the Soviet army and sought to eliminate the threat of a conflict with the USSR, allowing him to focus on expanding Germany's territory in the west. The pact, which was also referred to as the Nazi-Soviet Pact or the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, included a secret agreement to divide Poland between Germany and the Soviet Union.