Answer :
Final answer:
Kauai, Hawaii has a tropical climate with consistent temperatures year-round and extremely high rainfall due to the rain shadow effect of Mount Waialeale, making it one of the wettest places on Earth, while the leeward side experiences semi-desert conditions.
Explanation:
The climate of Kauai, Hawaii is tropical type A, with variations across the island due to topographical differences. Kauai is known for its remarkable amount of rainfall, especially on the windward side of Mount Waialeale, which is one of the wettest places on Earth with more than 460 inches of rain per year.
This extreme precipitation is due to the rain shadow effect, where the high elevation of the mountain ensures that most of the rain falls on the windward side, creating a dry, semi-desert climate on the leeward side.
Monthly average temperatures remain relatively consistent throughout the year due to the tropical climate. When considering storm hazards, Kauai, like other Hawaiian islands, can be susceptible to tropical storms and hurricanes during the Pacific hurricane season, which runs from June 1st to November 30th.
