High School

Why might the Ancient Egyptians have chosen to build the pyramids with limestone?

A. Limestone is heavy and difficult to move.
B. Limestone is easy to cut into blocks.
C. Limestone is rare.

Answer :

Final answer:

The Ancient Egyptians built the pyramids with limestone mainly due to its abundance, ease of workability, and durability. These characteristics made limestone a practical choice for constructing the monumental pyramids that have survived through the centuries.


Explanation:

Reasons for Using Limestone in Pyramid Construction

The Ancient Egyptians chose to build the pyramids with limestone for several compelling reasons:

  1. Availability: Limestone was abundant in the region, particularly in the Tura quarries near the Nile. This made it a practical choice for construction.
  2. Workability: Limestone is relatively easy to cut into blocks, allowing workers to shape the stones more efficiently. This was crucial given the scale of the pyramid projects.
  3. Durability: When properly finished, limestone can be quite strong, ensuring the longevity of the structures. The outer casing of the pyramids, often made from fine white limestone, also created a brilliant shine that could be seen from a distance.

While limestone is heavy, the Egyptians developed advanced techniques for transporting and lifting these massive stones, making its weight less of a barrier compared to the benefits it provided.


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