Answer :
Anonymization is a challenge of cybersecurity because it protects users' identities and obscures criminals' identities. Thus, option (D) is correct.
Here are some reasons why anonymization is a challenge in cybersecurity:
- Protection of Users: Anonymization helps protect the privacy of legitimate users by ensuring that their personal information and activities are not easily traceable.
- Obscuring Criminals: At the same time, anonymization tools like Tor can be exploited by criminals to conceal their identities and activities, making it challenging for law enforcement to track and apprehend them.
- Balancing Act: Cybersecurity needs to strike a balance between protecting user privacy and preventing abuse by malicious actors. This balancing act is inherently complex and creates ongoing challenges.
- Continuous Improvement: Technologies such as the Tor project continually evolve to address security vulnerabilities, but they also need to consider how these improvements impact both legitimate users and potential misuse.
Anonymization remains a crucial but challenging aspect of cybersecurity as it involves protecting personal identities while managing potential risks from those who misuse these protections.
Complete Question:
Why is anonymization a challenge of cybersecurity?
A. Users and criminals should never be anonymous.
B. Governments do not want anonymization.
C. Criminals' identities are anonymous, but users are not.
D. It protects users' identities and obscures criminals' identities.