Answer :
Final answer:
The most power in a democracy resides with the people, who have the right to vote and elect their representatives. Democratic systems empower citizens to influence governance, contrasting with one ruler or elite groups holding power. Therefore, the correct answer is 'the people.'
Explanation:
Who Has the Most Power in a Democracy?
In a democracy, the highest power ultimately rests with the people. This principle is fundamental to democratic theory, which asserts that the government's legitimacy comes from the consent of the governed. Unlike systems such as a monarchy or authoritarian regime, where power may lie with a single ruler or a small elite, democracies empower citizens to participate in governance through voting and civic engagement.
For example, in the United States, the government is structured as a representative democracy, where citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. This system ensures that the opinions and needs of the majority shape laws and policies, although the rights of minority groups are also protected to maintain fairness.
Thus, when considering the options provided—one ruler, the people, religious officials, or a group of leaders—the most accurate choice in a democratic context would be the people.
Learn more about democracy here:
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