Answer :
Tactile Merkel disc receptor gives you the most information about location, texture, size and shape of the source of stimulation. So option (c) is the correct answer.
Merkel discs are a major type of tactile terminal organ composed of Merkel cells (MCs) and Aβ afferent terminals, and are very common in mammalian fingertips, touch domes, and hair follicles. Merkel's discs are highly tactile to physical features of objects such as texture, shape, and edges.
A special type of cell just below the epidermis (the top layer of the skin). These cells are very close to the contacted nerve endings and may be involved in the contact. Cells also contain substances that act as hormones.
Merkel discs are a major type of tactile viscera for sensing gentle touches and are essential for demanding sensory tasks such as social interaction, environmental exploration, and tactile identification.
Complete question:
Which type of tactile receptor gives you the most information about location size and shape of the source of stimulation?
a. root hair plexus
b. free nerve ending
c. tactile (Merkel) disc
d. lamellate (pacinian) corpuscle
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