Answer :
Final answer:
The true statements regarding suctioning are that a clean technique is used for established tracheostomy suctioning and suctioning is necessary when patients cannot clear secretions independently. Other statements regarding negative pressure application and catheter types are incorrect. Understanding these aspects ensures effective and safe suctioning practices.
Explanation:
Understanding Suctioning in Medical Care
Suctioning is a critical procedure in healthcare used to maintain clear airways for patients, especially those with tracheostomies or who cannot clear secretions independently. Here are some relevant statements regarding suctioning:
- The clean versus sterile technique is used in home care settings for established tracheostomy suctioning. This statement is true, as established tracheostomy patients often require clean techniques to avoid unnecessary contamination, especially when handling long-term devices.
- Negative pressure is applied during the insertion of the catheter while suctioning. This statement is false; negative pressure is applied only when withdrawing the catheter to avoid trauma and ensure effective suctioning.
- The suctioning of oral secretions is performed after suctioning the oropharynx and trachea. This statement is generally false, as oral secretions should be managed first in most cases to prevent aspiration.
- The use of a round-tipped catheter without holes on the sides is required for suctioning. This statement is false; catheters with side holes are typically preferred as they help create a more effective suction.
- Suctioning is necessary when patients are unable to clear respiratory secretions from their airways. This statement is true, as suctioning is a vital intervention for maintaining airway patency when a patient cannot independently manage secretions.
Thus, the correct answers regarding suctioning are the first and last statements.
Learn more about suctioning here:
https://brainly.com/question/42938957
