Answer :
Final answer:
Cloning is the reproductive technology used primarily for research rather than for milk or meat production. It allows scientists to explore genetic and biological mechanisms deeply. Other techniques like artificial insemination and embryo transfer are more production-focused.
Explanation:
Reproductive Technologies in Research
In the context of reproductive technologies, the one primarily used for research rather than for direct milk or meat production is cloning. Cloning involves creating a genetically identical copy of an organism and is often utilized in scientific studies to understand genetics, developmental biology, and disease processes. This technology provides valuable insights into the mechanisms of reproduction and can lead to advancements in various fields, including medicine and agriculture.
On contrast, the other techniques mentioned serve specific purposes in production:
- Artificial insemination is widely used in livestock reproduction to enhance breeding efficiency and genetic quality.
- Embryo transfer allows for the reproduction of several offspring from a genetically superior female.
- In vitro fertilization is often employed in both human fertility clinics and animal breeding to aid in the conception process.
Therefore, while all these technologies can play roles in both research and production, cloning stands out for its predominant application in scientific inquiry.
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