Answer :
Final answer:
A Peripheral intravenous catheter (PIV) is typically the device used for short-term access of a peripheral vein for purposes of blood collection and the administration of medications.
Explanation:
The main answer to your question is D) Peripheral intravenous catheter (PIV). A Peripheral intravenous catheter is the correct device for this purpose, as it is specifically designed for short-term use in a peripheral vein - usually in the arm or hand - for the purpose of blood collection and administration of medication.
There are various types of vascular access devices for different purposes. An Arterial catheter is primarily used for measuring blood pressure or taking blood samples directly from the arteries. A Central Venous Catheter (CVC) and Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) are used for long-term access to larger veins in the central circulatory system for administering medication or nutrients and for the collection of blood samples. However, they are typically only used when peripheral access is not available or appropriate.
In conclusion, a Peripheral Intravenous Catheter (PIV) is most often used for short-duration intravenous therapies and for drawing blood, and is thus the correct answer.
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