Answer :
Final answer:
The power that can be checked by Congress is the president's ability to appoint federal judges, U.S. marshals, or U.S. attorneys, as the Senate has the power to confirm or reject these appointments.
Explanation:
The presidential power that can be checked by one or both houses of Congress is D. Appointing federal judges, U.S. marshals, or U.S. attorneys. The U.S. Senate has the authority to confirm or reject the president's nominations for these positions. This is a critical check on executive power, ensuring that appointments consider the desires and needs of Congress. The other options listed, such as pardoning a group of people for violating federal laws (A), reducing the sentence of a person convicted of a federal crime (B), and recommending legislation in the State of the Union message (C), do not provide a direct mechanism for Congress to check presidential power, as the power to pardon and commute sentences is exclusive to the president, and recommending legislation does not require Congressional approval.
