Answer :
Final answer:
The line from the Brown v. Board of Education opinion that best uses the Fourteenth Amendment states that plaintiffs were deprived of equal protection due to segregation. This highlights the ruling's rejection of the separate but equal doctrine. The decision was crucial in advancing civil rights and ending public school segregation.
Explanation:
Understanding Brown v. Board of Education
The question focuses on identifying the line from the Brown v. Board of Education majority opinion that best illustrates the use of the Fourteenth Amendment in the court's reasoning. The correct choice is:
"Therefore, we hold that the plaintiffs and others similarly situated for whom the actions have been brought are, by reason of the segregation complained of, deprived of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment."This line specifically highlights that the court found segregation in public schools to be a violation of the equal protection rights provided by the Fourteenth Amendment. The significance of this decision lies in its rejection of the "separate but equal" doctrine established by Plessy v. Ferguson, thereby reinforcing the principle that all citizens are entitled to equal protection under the law.
This ruling was pivotal in the fight against racial segregation and has had lasting implications for civil rights in the United States.
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