Answer :
Final answer:
The introduction of viable sperm into the vagina by artificial means is called artificial insemination. This process is different from in vitro fertilization and other fertility treatments. It is specifically used for couples facing difficulties in conception.
Explanation:
Artificial Insemination Defined
The introduction of viable sperm into the vagina by artificial means is known as artificial insemination. This procedure is typically used as a fertility treatment for couples who are having difficulty conceiving.
Comparison of Terms
To help clarify:
- Tubal embryo transfer involves transferring embryos to the fallopian tubes, not direct introduction of sperm.
- Erectile dysfunction drugs assist men in achieving or maintaining an erection and do not involve artificial means of sperm introduction.
- Fertility drugs help stimulate the ovaries to produce eggs but do not directly relate to sperm introduction.
- In vitro fertilization (IVF) involves fertilization of an oocyte by sperm outside the body, and is distinct from artificial insemination.
Therefore, artificial insemination is the correct term for the introduction of viable sperm into the vagina by artificial means.
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