Answer :
Final answer:
Peripheral intravenous site maintenance involves regular checks for infection, secure line fixation, hygiene practices, dressing and line changes, line flushing, and patient education.
Explanation:
Maintenance care of a peripheral intravenous site includes several key procedures to ensure proper function and prevent complications. These include regular assessments for signs of infection or infiltration, ensuring the secure fixation of the IV line, and regular hygiene practices such as handwashing and wearing gloves prior to any interactions with the line. A nurse or another healthcare provider should also change dressings and tubing at intervals recommended by institutional policies or when they appear soiled or compromised. The line should ideally be flushed with a saline solution before and after each use. Proper education of the patient and their caregivers regarding line care and possible complications is also an essential part of the maintenance process.
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