Answer :
Final answer:
Africa was extensively colonized in 1914 but has since become mostly independent, unlike the other continents listed. It is now composed of 54 independent countries, demonstrating significant change since the colonial era. This decolonization process has marked the continent's transition to self-governance.
Explanation:
Colonization in 1914 and Independence Today
In 1914, Africa was the continent most affected by colonization. European powers scrambled to occupy vast territories, leading to significant changes in the political landscape of the continent. Today, most African countries have gained independence, unlike North America, which was largely independent before this time, and Antarctica, which has no permanent population.
For example, by 1914, nearly the entire continent was under colonial rule, while today, Africa consists of 54 independent nations, showcasing its transformation over the last century. This highlights the historical process of decolonization that occurred primarily during the mid-20th century.
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