Answer :
Final answer:
The automotive system that includes shock absorbers and struts is known as the suspension system. This system enhances vehicle stability and provides a smoother ride by dampening oscillations after encountering bumps. Regular maintenance of these components is crucial for vehicle safety and performance.
Explanation:
Automotive Suspension Systems
The automotive system that includes shock absorbers and struts is known as the suspension system. This system is essential for ensuring a smooth ride and maintaining vehicle stability. Here’s how it works:
- Shock Absorbers: These components are responsible for dampening the oscillations of the vehicle's springs after encountering bumps in the road. Without them, the vehicle would bounce uncontrollably.
- Struts: Generally part of the suspension system, struts support the weight of the vehicle, help maintain alignment, and provide structural support.
- When a car hits a bump, the springs compress and then expand. The shock absorbers dampen this motion to prevent excessive bouncing, which can lead to poor control of the vehicle.
In summary, the suspension system, which includes shock absorbers and struts, is critical for vehicle performance and safety. Bouncing cars are a sure sign of bad shock absorbers, indicating the need for maintenance to ensure proper damping and vehicle control.
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