Answer :
Final answer:
The best assistive device to prevent rotation of the legs while in a supine position is the trochanter roll. Other options like the trapeze bar, side rail, and pillow serve different purposes and do not specifically address leg rotation. Utilizing a trochanter roll helps maintain proper alignment and comfort for the patient.
Explanation:
Assistive Devices for Patient Care
In a healthcare setting, managing patient positioning, especially in a supine position (lying on the back), is crucial for their comfort and to prevent complications. Among the options provided, the trochanter roll is specifically designed to prevent rotation of the legs while a patient is in a supine position. This device is typically rolled up and placed along the outside of the thighs, helping to maintain proper alignment of the hips and reduce the risk of leg rotation and potential injuries.
The other options are used for different purposes:
- Trapeze bar: This is a device that helps patients to reposition themselves in bed but does not prevent leg rotation.
- Side rail: This provides safety and assists with getting in and out of bed but does not affect leg rotation.
- Pillow: While it can provide comfort and support, it does not specifically prevent leg rotation when a patient is supine.
In summary, the trochanter roll is the appropriate assistive device for the prevention of leg rotation in patients lying in a supine position.
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